| Line | Branch | Exec | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | #ifndef UTIL_STR_UTIL_H | ||
| 2 | #define UTIL_STR_UTIL_H | ||
| 3 | |||
| 4 | #include <stdbool.h> | ||
| 5 | #include <stddef.h> | ||
| 6 | #include <stdlib.h> | ||
| 7 | #include <string.h> | ||
| 8 | #include "debug.h" | ||
| 9 | #include "macros.h" | ||
| 10 | #include "string-view.h" | ||
| 11 | #include "xstring.h" | ||
| 12 | |||
| 13 | #define copyliteral(dest, lit) copystrn(dest, lit, STRLEN(lit)) | ||
| 14 | |||
| 15 | 1327 | static inline size_t copystrn(char *dest, const char *src, size_t len) | |
| 16 | { | ||
| 17 | 1327 | memcpy(dest, src, len); | |
| 18 | 1327 | return len; | |
| 19 | } | ||
| 20 | |||
| 21 | // Like getenv(3), but also returning NULL for empty strings | ||
| 22 | 29 | static inline const char *xgetenv(const char *name) | |
| 23 | { | ||
| 24 | 29 | const char *val = getenv(name); | |
| 25 |
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29 | return (!val || val[0] == '\0') ? NULL : val; |
| 26 | } | ||
| 27 | |||
| 28 | PURE NONNULL_ARGS | ||
| 29 | 1829 | static inline bool str_has_strn_prefix(const char *str, const char *prefix, size_t plen) | |
| 30 | { | ||
| 31 | // Note that `prefix` must be a null-terminated string and `plen` | ||
| 32 | // should be equal to strlen(prefix). The explicit length parameter | ||
| 33 | // is simply for the sake of efficiency, e.g. to allow strlen() to | ||
| 34 | // be hoisted out of loops when `prefix` is loop-invariant. | ||
| 35 |
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1829 | return plen == 0 || strncmp(str, prefix, plen) == 0; |
| 36 | } | ||
| 37 | |||
| 38 | PURE NONNULL_ARGS | ||
| 39 | 218 | static inline bool str_has_prefix(const char *str, const char *prefix) | |
| 40 | { | ||
| 41 | 218 | return str_has_strn_prefix(str, prefix, strlen(prefix)); | |
| 42 | } | ||
| 43 | |||
| 44 | PURE NONNULL_ARGS | ||
| 45 | 15 | static inline bool str_has_suffix(const char *str, const char *suffix) | |
| 46 | { | ||
| 47 | 15 | size_t l1 = strlen(str); | |
| 48 | 15 | size_t l2 = strlen(suffix); | |
| 49 |
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15 | return (l1 >= l2) && mem_equal(str + l1 - l2, suffix, l2); |
| 50 | } | ||
| 51 | |||
| 52 | NONNULL_ARGS | ||
| 53 | 142 | static inline size_t str_common_prefix_length(const char *a, const char *b) | |
| 54 | { | ||
| 55 | 142 | size_t n = 0; | |
| 56 |
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3126 | while (a[n] && a[n] == b[n]) { |
| 57 | 2984 | n++; | |
| 58 | } | ||
| 59 | 142 | return n; | |
| 60 | } | ||
| 61 | |||
| 62 | // Replaces all occurrences of a specific byte with a replacement byte | ||
| 63 | // and returns the length of the string (like strlen(str)) | ||
| 64 | NONNULL_ARGS | ||
| 65 | 1 | static inline size_t str_replace_byte(char *str, char byte, char replacement) | |
| 66 | { | ||
| 67 | 1 | size_t n = 0; | |
| 68 |
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18 | for (char c; (c = str[n]); n++) { |
| 69 |
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17 | if (c == byte) { |
| 70 | 10 | str[n] = replacement; | |
| 71 | } | ||
| 72 | } | ||
| 73 | 1 | return n; | |
| 74 | } | ||
| 75 | |||
| 76 | NONNULL_ARGS | ||
| 77 | 5 | static inline void strn_replace_byte(char *str, size_t n, char byte, char rep) | |
| 78 | { | ||
| 79 |
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75 | for (size_t i = 0; i < n; i++) { |
| 80 |
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70 | if (str[i] == byte) { |
| 81 | 23 | str[i] = rep; | |
| 82 | } | ||
| 83 | } | ||
| 84 | 5 | } | |
| 85 | |||
| 86 | // Extract a substring between `buf + pos` and either the next `delim` | ||
| 87 | // byte (if found) or `buf + size` (the remainder of the string). The | ||
| 88 | // substring is returned as a StringView and the `posp` in-out param | ||
| 89 | // is set to the offset one byte after the found delimiter (or to the | ||
| 90 | // end of the size-bounded string, if no delimiter was found). | ||
| 91 | NONNULL_ARGS READONLY(1, 3) READWRITE(2) | ||
| 92 | 12354 | static inline StringView get_delim(const char *buf, size_t *posp, size_t size, int delim) | |
| 93 | { | ||
| 94 | 12354 | size_t pos = *posp; | |
| 95 | 12354 | BUG_ON(pos >= size); | |
| 96 | 12354 | size_t len = size - pos; | |
| 97 | 12354 | const char *start = buf + pos; | |
| 98 | 12354 | const char *found = memchr(start, delim, len); | |
| 99 |
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12354 | len = found ? (size_t)(found - start) : len; |
| 100 | 12354 | size_t delim_len = found ? 1 : 0; | |
| 101 | 12354 | *posp += len + delim_len; | |
| 102 | 12354 | return string_view(start, len); | |
| 103 | } | ||
| 104 | |||
| 105 | // Similar to get_delim(), but returning a null-terminated substring | ||
| 106 | // instead of a StringView, by mutating the contents of `buf` (i.e. | ||
| 107 | // replacing the delimiter with a NUL byte). Using get_delim() should | ||
| 108 | // be preferred, unless the substring specifically needs to be | ||
| 109 | // null-terminated (e.g. for passing to a library function). | ||
| 110 | NONNULL_ARGS | ||
| 111 | 1141 | static inline char *get_delim_str(char *buf, size_t *posp, size_t size, int delim) | |
| 112 | { | ||
| 113 | 1141 | char *substr = buf + *posp; | |
| 114 | 1141 | StringView sv = get_delim(buf, posp, size, delim); | |
| 115 | |||
| 116 | // If no delimiter was found, this writes the null-terminator 1 byte | ||
| 117 | // beyond the `size` bound. Callers must ensure this is safe to do. | ||
| 118 | // Thus, when calling this function (perhaps repeatedly) to consume | ||
| 119 | // an entire string, either buf[size-1] must be a delim byte or | ||
| 120 | // buf[size] must be in-bounds, writable memory. | ||
| 121 | 1141 | substr[sv.length] = '\0'; | |
| 122 | 1141 | return substr; | |
| 123 | } | ||
| 124 | |||
| 125 | NONNULL_ARGS | ||
| 126 | 10134 | static inline StringView buf_slice_next_line(const char *buf, size_t *posp, size_t size) | |
| 127 | { | ||
| 128 | 10134 | return get_delim(buf, posp, size, '\n'); | |
| 129 | } | ||
| 130 | |||
| 131 | NONNULL_ARGS | ||
| 132 | 1108 | static inline char *buf_next_line(char *buf, size_t *posp, size_t size) | |
| 133 | { | ||
| 134 | 1108 | return get_delim_str(buf, posp, size, '\n'); | |
| 135 | } | ||
| 136 | |||
| 137 | NONNULL_ARGS | ||
| 138 | 919 | static inline size_t count_nl(const char *buf, size_t size) | |
| 139 | { | ||
| 140 | 919 | const char *end = buf + size; | |
| 141 | 919 | size_t nl = 0; | |
| 142 |
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3883 | while (buf < end) { |
| 143 | 3168 | buf = memchr(buf, '\n', end - buf); | |
| 144 |
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3168 | if (!buf) { |
| 145 | break; | ||
| 146 | } | ||
| 147 | 2964 | buf++; | |
| 148 | 2964 | nl++; | |
| 149 | } | ||
| 150 | 919 | return nl; | |
| 151 | } | ||
| 152 | |||
| 153 | #endif | ||
| 154 |